Harry Dubrow was born Aron Dubrovsky in Imperial Russia. He and his wife Lea emigrated sometime before 1921 to Israel and then America. They have not seen their families since they left. Harry’s mother (name unknown) and Hana’s mother Hasia Kolik were daughters of the blacksmith Itzhok Yankiv Schwartz.

The year is around 1968 and the Dubrows are on a packaged tour organized by Inturist, the state-owned travel agency that oversees all foreign visitors. Viewed as spies by the Soviets, American visitors were not free to tour on their own. They stay with their group in an approved hotel and visit allowed sites.

Shuttled on a Soviet bus, the Dubrows arrive at their hotel. Harry Dubrow wishes to contact his cousin Hana Yaroker, but Hana’s apartment does not have a telephone and the Dubrows can’t just take a taxi. Harry decides to send a postcard to Hana and mails it from the hotel. Harry writes:

Visiting the Inturist hotel a few days later, Hana meets the Dubrows for breakfast in the hotel’s restaurant. The waiter comes and everyone places their breakfast order. Harry orders a hard boiled egg.

While reminiscing and discussing their lives in the two different countries, they are served breakfast. Preparing to break the shell with his spoon, Harry taps the egg but the spoon goes straight through. The egg is empty! Harry was served just the shell. The hotel’s wait staff is laughing. Leaving the table, Hana and the Dubrows go up to the hotel room to finish their breakfast.

In the hotel room, Harry says that he has money for Hana from her sister Fannie. It is $80. Voluta, hard currency, real money. There are voluta-only stores in Kiev where luxury goods like food can be purchased when the state-owned stores are empty. Eighty American dollars would mean a lot to the Yaroker family. Having foreign currency was a big deal in the U.S.S.R.

Hana refuses to take the money. The Dubrows insist, but Hana still refuses. Making plans to meet again, Hana and the Dubrows say goodbye and Hana leaves the hotel.

Waiting outside the hotel, the militsiya (Soviet police) see Hana exit and approach her. “You have 880 voluta,” they say. It is illegal for a Soviet citizen to have foreign money. The militsiya demand the eight hundred eighty dollars from Hana. She says she does not have any money, but they don’t believe her. Hana is arrested and driven to prison.

Lea Dubrow (l) recounting the money story to Hana’s daughter (r). Rose Dubrow (center). 1985 wedding of Sarah’s granddaughter.

Seeking the eight-hundred eighty dollars, the militsiya strip search Hana at the prison. Not finding the voluta, the militsiya head back to the Inturist hotel.

Confronting the Dubrows at their hotel room, the militsya tell them that Hana is a currency trader and accuse them of being accomplices. It is illegal for the Dubrows to give her money, the militsiya say. They are going to confiscate the eight hundred eighty dollars. Whoever spied Harry Dubrow’s message on his postcard to Hana mistook the funny squiggle for the number ‘8’ and not the dollar symbol ‘$’. The Dubrows are confused by the $880 demand. Frightened, the Dubrows pack and leave Kiev the next day, thinking that they have gotten themselves mixed up in Hana’s illegal currency trading activities.

Released from Lukyanivska prison late at night, Hana came home to her daughter who was scared because she did not know where Hana was. The Dubrows returned to America to report to Fannie and Sarah that their sister was a currency trader.

Aron is remembered as being tall and handsome.  He was in the Czar’s army.  He married Leah Edelman (possibly Edlin) who was born in Chornobyl, Ukraine.

The Dubrovsky family emigrated to Jaffa Palestine sometime before March 1921.  Their emigration may have been related to the Russian Revolution (1917 – October 1922).  Harry, being part of the Czar’s army, probably fought in the White Army and needed to leave the country.

Lea and Aaron’s daughter Shoshana was born in Jaffa Palestine on 10 March 1921.  Palestine was under the British Mandate during this time.  Between 1920 and 1921, Jaffa experienced many Arab attacks against Jews.  These riots probably led to the family’s emigration in 1922.

The Dubrows arrived in Ellis Island in June 1922.  Their host was Lea’s brother, Morris Edlin, a grocer living in Philadelphia Pennsylvania.  Morris would be a witness on Aaron’s naturalization application in 1929, at which time Aaron changed his name to Harry Dubrow.

The Dubrow family operated a grocery store in Philadelphia, then a small poultry and egg farm in Toms River, New Jersey, near Maple and Vermont Avenue.  This was near the family farm of Sarah and Nathan Suchman.  The Dubrows later moved to California.

Providence

The “Dubronwsky” family arrived in New York from Naples Italy on the ship Providence.

Built for Fabre Line, French flag, in 1915 and named Providence. Mediterranean-New York service. Scrapped in Italy in 1951.